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China NBS Manufacturing PMI climbed to 49.8 in August 2026, up 0.6 from July's 49.2 reading. The reading matched the 49.7 consensus. Over the past 3 months, NBS Manufacturing PMI averaged 49.75, vs 49.93 in the prior 3-month window. The reading is in the 52nd percentile of the trailing 24-month range.
across last 12 releases
Aug 2026
Sigmacast Σ-direction model: consensus + ½ × mean(surprise, trailing 90d).
| Symbol | Direction | Correlation | Asset Class | Co-movement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hang Seng | ▲ Direct | +0.63 | INDEX | Moves with | → View |
| XAU/USD | ▲ Direct | +0.34 | COMMODITIES | Moves with | → View |
Correlation based on 12-month rolling window. Click any symbol to view its Sigmanomics forecast page.
NBS Manufacturing PMI (China) was reported at 49.80 in August 2026. This beat the market consensus of 49.70 by 0.10. The reading rose from the previous value of 49.20. Trailing 12-month context per ETL data through August 2026. Over the past 12 months, the indicator has averaged 49.65, ranging from 49.00 to 50.40 across 11 releases. This is classified as a high-impact indicator released on a monthly basis.
The trailing three releases averaged 49.77, down from the prior three at 49.80. Volatility over the past year (σ 0.50) is comparable than the prior year (σ 0.47). In August readings over the past 3 years, NBS Manufacturing PMI has averaged 49.43.
Historically, this indicator is positively correlated with Hang Seng (Bullish Hang Seng). A secondary relationship exists with XAU/USD, positively correlated (Bullish XAU). Over the last 12 releases, the Sigmacast model's median absolute error is 0.37.
The next release is scheduled for September 30, 2026. Same-country events in the next 14 days include FDI (Sep 17) and Loan Prime Rate 1Y (Sep 21).
Auto-generated from current model state · Refreshes on each release · Last update August 2026.
The NBS Manufacturing PMI is a widely recognized financial indicator that measures the performance of the manufacturing sector in a country. It is based on a monthly survey of purchasing managers and provides valuable insights into the overall health and growth of the manufacturing industry. This indicator is closely monitored by investors, policymakers, and economists as it can indicate potential changes in economic activity and inflation. A reading above 50 indicates expansion in the sector, while a reading below 50 suggests contraction. The NBS Manufacturing PMI is a key tool for assessing the economic outlook and making informed business decisions.
Sentiment surveys are forward-looking inputs that often lead hard data on output and hiring. Sharp swings can drive cross-asset repricing. Surprises against consensus can drive short-term moves, particularly when the print breaks an established trend. Released monthly.
Latest reading (Aug 2026): actual 49.8, consensus 49.7. Prior reading (Jul 2026): 49.2. Before that (Jun 2026): 50.3.
Sigmacast's 1-month forecast points to a similar reading versus the latest print, with the 3-month outlook diverging from that direction. The 1-month and 3-month horizons disagree, suggesting a mixed signal. Trend-driven dynamics are the primary headwind in the current projection. This indicator correlates most strongly with Hang Seng (Bullish Hang Seng, r=0.63) — a useful reference for index-focused traders.
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| Monday, September 14, 2026 | Actual | Previous | Consensus | Sigmanomics Rolling-Surprise Forecast | Impact | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 09:00 | M2 Money Supply YoY | 7.5 | 7.7 | 7.6 | 7.55 | Low | |
| 09:00 | Total Social Financing | 1660 | 1410 | 2040 | 1850.00 | Low | |
| 09:00 | Outstanding Loan Growth YoY | 4.9 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.00 | Low | |
| 09:00 | New Loans | 60 | -340 | 400 | 230.00 | Medium | |
| Tuesday, September 15, 2026 | Actual | Previous | Consensus | Sigmanomics Rolling-Surprise Forecast | Impact | ||
| 01:30 | House Price Index YoY | -3 | -3.2 | -3.1 | -3.10 | Medium | |
| 02:00 | Retail Sales YoY | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.63 | High | |
| 02:00 | Unemployment Rate | 5.3 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.20 | High | |
| 02:00 | Industrial Production YoY | 5.2 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 4.95 | High | |
| 02:00 | Fixed Asset Investment | -7.2 | -6.7 | -7.2 | -7.72 | Medium | |